An apprenticeship is one of the main ways to become qualified in many Ontario skilled trades. It combines paid, supervised work with classroom learning and can lead to certification in your trade.
For newcomers, the process can feel confusing at first. This guide explains the normal path without promising employment or immigration results.
What is an apprenticeship?
An apprenticeship is a formal training relationship between an apprentice and a sponsor, such as an employer, union or contractor. In Ontario, it begins when you sign a Training Agreement with a sponsor and register it with Skilled Trades Ontario.
Explore the current process on Skilled Trades Ontario’s apprenticeship page.
Choose a trade before applying
Ontario has more than 140 skilled trades. Start with work you can realistically see yourself doing. Read job ads, ask about schedules and physical demands, and learn whether the trade is compulsory or voluntary.
Common choices include electrician, plumber, carpenter, automotive service technician, cook, welder and HVAC technician. Your previous international experience can still be valuable, but it may need to be assessed or supported with Canadian training.
Steps to begin in Ontario
- Research the trade: review training requirements, local job postings and any licensing rules.
- Improve job readiness: get safety tickets or introductory training only where employers actually request it.
- Find a sponsor: apply directly to employers, contractors, unions or organizations that sponsor apprentices.
- Sign a Training Agreement: your sponsor registers the agreement with Skilled Trades Ontario.
- Complete training: record on-the-job hours and complete in-class training when scheduled.
- Work toward certification: follow the requirements for your specific trade.
How newcomers can find a sponsor
Use targeted searches on Job Bank, employer career pages, local unions and employment-service organizations. Search terms such as “apprentice,” “helper,” “labourer,” “pre-apprenticeship” and the trade name can uncover entry-level roles.
Show employers that you are serious: list previous tools, trade tasks, safety knowledge, driving licence, language ability and any relevant training on your resume.
Do you need Canadian experience first?
Not always, but employers may want proof you can work safely in their environment. An entry-level role, pre-apprenticeship program or trade helper position can help you build local references. Never claim certificates or experience that you cannot document.
How an apprenticeship fits a PR plan
Apprenticeship and PR are different processes. Your trade work may become relevant to an immigration program only if you meet all of that program’s requirements. Keep employment records, follow work-authorisation rules and check IRCC guidance directly.
Next steps
Read our skilled trades and PR guide. Then update your resume and cover letter for apprenticeship applications.


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